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Jumble - Animals

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ANIMALS VOCABULARY

WILD ANIMALS

PICTURE GENERIC NAME MALE FEMALE YOUNG GROUP NAME OTHER INFORMATION
badger(s) Badger(s) Boar Sow Cub or Kit Colony (An old English name for a badger is a brock) They live in a set.
bat(s) Bat(s) Male Female Pup Colony Bats are a protected species in the UK.
deer - deer Deer (Deer) Stag Doe Fawn Herd  
fox(es) Fox (Foxes) Dog-fox
Reynard
She-fox
Vixen
Cub Skulk Foxes live in an earth.
hare(s) Hare(s) Jack Jill Leveret Down Hares live in forms.
hedgehog(s) Hedgehog(s) Boar Sow Piglet Prickle
mole(s) Mole(s) Male Female Pup Labour Moles live in holes.
mouse - mice Mouse (Mice) Buck Doe Pup Nest  
otter(s) Otter(s) Dog Bitch Kitten Family Otters live in dens.
rabbit(s) Rabbit(s) Buck Doe Kit
Bunny
Colony Rabbits live in warrens.
rat(s) Rat(s) Buck Doe Kitten
Pup
Nest Rats often live in sewers.
squirrel(s) / tree-squirrel(s) Squirrel(s)
Tree squirrel(s)
Buck Doe Pup Dray There are two kinds of squirrel in the UK. The common grey squirrel and the rarer red squirrel. Only the red squirrel is a native.
stoat(s) Stoat(s) Jack Jill Kit Pack  
weasel(s) Weasel(s) Jack Jill Kit Sneak  
Birds   Cock Hen Nestling / Hatchling/
Fledgling
  Most birds live in nests.
crow(s) Crow(s) Male Female Young Murder  
dove(s) Dove(s) Cock Hen Squab Cote  
duck(s) Duck(s) Drake Hen Duckling Flock  
goose - geese Goose (Geese) Gander Goose Gosling If a group of geese is flying, it becomes a "skein". If they are on land or water, they're a "gaggle".  
hawk(s) Hawk(s) Hen Tiercel Eyas Aene  
heron(s) Heron(s)       Hedge  
kingfisher(s) Kingfisher(s)          
owl(s) Owl(s) Owl Jenny Owlet Parliament  
peafowl Peafowl Peacock Peahen Peachick Pride  
pheasant(s) Pheasant(s) Cock Hen Chick Brood  
pigeon(s) Pigeon(s) Cock Hen Squab Flight  
robin(s) Robin(s) Cock Hen Chick    
rook(s) Rook(s) Cock Hen Chick Building  
sparrow(s) Sparrow(s) Cock Hen Chick Flock  
starling(s) Starling(s) Cock Hen Chick Flock  
swan(s) Swan(s) Cob Pen Signet Bevy  
Insects An invertebrate whose body is comprised of three segments and six legs.          
ant(s) Ant(s) Prince
Drone
Queen
Princess
Worker
Antling   Ants have a strange matriarchal set up. The Queen spends her life laying eggs, there is only one queen per colony. Worker ants are non-reproducing female worker ants, the daughters of the queen. Soldier ants are sterile females who defend the colony. The male ants are small ants that have wings. They fly from the colony to mate with a queen.

bee(s) Bee(s) Drone Queen
Worker
Larva Hive There are three types of honey bee. The Queen who lays the eggs. The workers are females who gather food, make honey, build the six-sided honeycomb, tend eggs, and guard the hive. And the drones are males who mate with the queen.

butterfly - butterflies Butterfly (Butterflies) Male Female Caterpillar
Chrysalis
Swarm
dragonfly - dragonflies Dragonfly (Dragonflies) Male Female Nymphs
Naiads
Swarm
fly - flies Fly (Flies) Male Female Maggot Swarm  
moth(s) Moth(s) Male Female Caterpillar
Chrysalis
Swarm  
spider(s) Spider(s) Male Female Spiderling Cluster Spiders live on a web. Thankfully the UK is devoid of very poisonous spiders.
Fish Cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills.          
pike(s) Pike - - Fry -  
salmon Salmon Jack Hen Fry Run  
trout Trout Jack Hen Fry Hover  
Amphibians A class of animals that spend part of their time on land and part in the water; they are an intermediate form between fishes and reptiles.          
frog(s) Frog(s) Male Female Tadpole(s) Army The eggs of a frog are called spawn. Tadpoles metamorphose into frogs.

newt(s) Newt(s) Male Female Larvae    
toad(s) Toad(s) Male Female Tadpole(s) Army The eggs of a frog are called spawn. Tadpoles metamorphose into frogs.
Reptiles Cold-blooded vertebrate that lays eggs and has scales or plates on its skin.          
snake(s) Snake(s) Male Female Young Nest There is only one poisonous snake in the UK; the adder.
Crustaceans A class of invertebrates that have a segmented body, a hard external skeleton (exoskeleton), two sets of antennae and one pair of legs per body segment.          
crab(s) Crab(s) Male Female Zoea    
lobster(s) Lobster(s) Male Female Zoea    
Molluscus
clam(s) Clam(s) Male Female Spat Bed  
cockle(s) Cockle(s) - - - Bed Cockles are hermaphroditic, possessing both male and female sex organs during its life.
mussel(s) Mussel(s) Male Female Glochidia Bed  
oyster(s) Oyster(s) Male Female Spat Bed  
snail(s) Snail(s) Male Female Baby Rout Snails are not often eaten in the UK.

ANIMALS ON THE FARM - FARM ANIMALS

  Generic name Male Female Young Group name Other information
Mammals            
cattle Cattle Bull Cow Calf Herd
Kine
Mostly farmed for milk and meat (called beef).
deer - deer Deer (Deer) Stag Doe Fawn Herd Deer are farmed for their meat on special deer farms in the UK.
dog(s) Dog(s) Dog Bitch Puppy Pack (a group of puppies is called a litter) Mostly farmed for work, protection and herding. Dog is not eaten in the UK.
donkey(s) Donkey(s) Jack Jenny Colt Drove Mostlly raised for pleasure. Donkey meat is not eaten in the UK.
goat(s) Goat(s) Billy Nanny Kid Flock Mostly farmed for milk and cheese. Not many people eat goat meat in the UK.
horse(s) Horse(s) Stallion Mare Foal Herd Mostly farmed for work, leisure or sport (riding etc). Not many people in the UK would knowingly eat horse meat, although there is a trade for pet meat.
pig(s) Pig(s) Boar Sow Piglet Litter Mostly farmed for its meat (called pork).
sheep - sheep Sheep (Sheep) Ram Sheep Lamb Flock Mostly farmed for wool and meat (called lamb).
Birds            
chicken(s) Chicken(s) Chockerel Hen Chick Brood Farmed for its meat and eggs. A farm that only raises birds is a poultry farm.
duck(s) Duck(s) Drake Hen Duckling Brace A wild fowl and a farmed bird. Mostly farmed for its meat.
goose - geese Goose (Geese) Gander Goose Gosling Gaggle A wild fowl and a farmed bird. Mostly farmed for its meat.
Insects            
bee(s) Bee(s) Drone Queen
Worker
Larva Swarm Bees are farmed for their honey. A bee farm is often called an apiary. Someone who keeps bees is usually called a beekeeper.
Fish            
salmon Salmon Jack Hen Fry Shoal Salmon is farmed in the UK.
trout Trout Jack Hen Fry Shoal There are trout farms in the UK too.

ANIMALS IN THE HOUSE - PETS

  generic name male female young group name other information
Mammals            
cat(s) Cat(s) Tom Queen Kitten Clutter (a group of kittens is called a litter)  
dog(s) Dog(s) Dog Bitch Puppy Pack There are between 6.5 million and 7.4 million pet dogs in the UK.
ferret(s) Ferret(s) Dog Bitch kit Cast Domestic pet ferrets, Mustela furo (sometimes called Mustela putorius furo), are not wild animals.
gerbil(s) Gerbil(s) Male Female Pup Group  
guinea pig(s) Guinea Pig(s) Boar Sow Pup Group  
hamster(s) Hamster Male Female Pup Horde  
rabbit(s) Rabbit Buck Doe Kit
Bunny
Colony Rabbits live in warrens.
rat(s) Rat(s) Buck Doe Kitten
Pup
Nest Seemingly rats make very good pets.
Bird            
budgerigar(s) Budgerigar(s) Hen Cock Chick Flock They come in a variety of colours including blue. One of the most common pets in the UK.

aka Budgie

canary - canaries Canary (Canaries) Hen Cock Chick Flock  
cockatiel(s) Cockatiel(s) Hen Cock Chick Flock  
cockatoo(s) Cockatoo(s) Hen Cock Chick Flock  
parrot(s) Parrot(s) Hen Cock Chick Flock  
Insects            
spider(s) Spider(s) Male Female Spiderling Cluster People in the UK keep spiders as pets.
Fish            
goldfish Goldfish Male Female Fry Shoal Probably the most common pet in the UK.

OTHER ANIMALS

ox
Ox

flamingo
Flamingo

bug(s)
Bug

cod(s)
Cod

beetle(s)
Beetle

sea bas
Sea bass

sniffer dog(s)
Sniffer dog


slit-up

herring
Herring

beaver(s)
Beaver

sea lion(s)
Sea lion

daddy-long-legs
Daddy-long-legs

eel(s)
Eel

starfish
Starfish

antelope(s)
Antelope

seal(s)
Seal

hummingbird(s)
Hummingbird

beaver(s)
Beaver

budgie(s)
Budgie

buzzard(s)
Buzzard

crocodile(s)
Crocodile

elephant(s)
Elephant

giraffe(s)
Giraffe

gorilla(s)
Gorilla

kangaroo(s)
Kangaroo

ladybird(s)
Ladybird

lion(s)
Lion

bioson(s)
Bison

buffalo(s)
Buffalo

camel(s)
Camel

centipede(s)
Centipede

cheetah(s)
Cheetah

chimpanzee(s)
Chimpanzee

condor(s)
Condor

coyote(s)
Coyote

dolphin(s)
Dolphin

dromedary(s)
Dromedary

falcon(s)
Falcon

eagle(s)
Eagle

groundhog(s)
Groundhog

hippopotamus
Hippopotamus

hyena(s)
Hyena

iguana(s)
Iguana

jaguar(s)
Jaguar

linx
Lynx

mammoth
Mammoth

octopus(s)
Octopus

mountain lion(s)
Mountain lion

panda(s)
Panda

panther(s)
Panther

penguin(s)
Penguin

pony(s)
Pony

porcupine(s)
Porcupine

raccoon(s)
Raccoon

reindeer
Reindeer

salamander(s)
Salamander

scorpion(s)
Scorpion

shark(s)
Shark

whale(s)
Whale

tortoise(s)
Tortoise

turtle(s)
Turtle

wasp(s)
Wasp

wild boar(s)
Wild boar

zebra(s)
Zebra

bear(s)
Bear

llama(s)
Llama

polar bear(s)
Polar bear

orang-utan(s)
Orang-utan

ostrich(es)
Ostrich

peakcock(s)
Peakcock

  stork(s)
Stork

  tiger(s)
Tiger

 

 

 

ACCESSORIES

leash(es)
Leash

hay(s)
Hay

paw(s)
Paw

beak(s)
Beak

fish pond(s)
Fish pond

On a leash

To look for a needle
in a haystack

   

- To be a tiny fish in
a huge pond

        - To be a big fish in a
small pond
         

nest(s)
Nest

       

- A nest of vipers
- Love-nest

       

- Wasps' nest

       
         

Verbs

To die out

To breed

To roam

   
         

In the past, all ladies, who rode horses, had to ride sidesaddle. It was considered unbecoming for a lady to straddle a horse whilst riding.


GAMES AND EXERCISES

Jumble - Animals


ANIMAL RHYMES

SHEEP

Baa, baa black sheep,

Have you any wool?

Yes sir, yes sir,

Three 3 bags full

One 1 for my master.

One 1 for my dame.

But none 0 for the little boy,

Who cries in the lane.


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BAT

Bat, bat,

Come under my hat

And I'll give you a slice of bacon,

And when I bake,

I'll give you a cake,

If I am not mistaken.


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COCKS

Cocks crow in the morn,

To tell us to rise.

And he who lies late,

Will never be wise.

For early to bed,

And early to rise,

Is the way to be healthy,

And wealthy and wise.


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PIGGY

This little piggy went to market;

This little piggy stayed home;

This little piggy had roast beef;

This little piggy had none;

This little piggy said,

"Wee, wee, wee," all the way home.


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